Joker

Arthur Fleck lives in a cramped apartment with his ageing single parent mother. He dreams of being a successful comedian. They regularly watch the nightly Murray Franklin Show on TV together. One time Arthur was on the show in the audience and was a big hit as a heckler. Later, a video recording of him doing an act in a club, described by Murray as proving you can’t be funny just by laughing, gets such a strong audience reaction that he’s invited as a guest on the show.

There’s such a lot going on in this film that you could omit certain elements and write a number of very different – but accurate – synopses. One would involve rich entrepreneur Thomas Wayne running for mayor, believing that any poor person can improve their lot just by trying harder, inspiring a Gotham-wide protest which culminates in anarchic riots by people wearing clown masks. Another would involve Arthur’s being mugged by a gang of youths, being given a gun by fellow clown Randall (Glenn Fleshler), shooting three well-heeled but seriously out of order suits on the subway and becoming a serial murderer who brands himself Joker on prime time TV. A third would involve a vulnerable woman being taken advantage of by a predatory male, with terrible consequences in the fullness of time. And so on.

Just as Batman Begins (Christopher Nolan, 2005) spent much of its running length on Bruce Wayne before he became Batman, so Joker is a film about Arthur Fleck before he became Joker. Joaquin Phoenix completely owns the character with his finely nuanced performance which might be reasonably said to put him in the same class as Robert De Niro.

As it happens, De Niro here gives a performance in a bit part that, apart from its short time onscreen, is up there with his great screen roles. As Murray Franklin he plays a talk show host, so comparisons with The King Of Comedy (Martin Scorsese, 1982 – like this film, not in fact a comedy) are inevitable. They’re two very different films, but would make for a great double bill with the smaller scale The King Of Comedy playing first. Rep cinema programmers please take note.

There seems to be a racial undercurrent in that numerous people with whom Arthur communicates who seem to actually listen to him in the course of his everyday life are black, including his love interest in the form of Sophie (Zazie Beetz), the single parent mum in the apartment next door. The only white person Arthur feels really listens to him is a dwarf named Gary (Leigh Gill).

The film is extremely violent in places, though it never descends to the callousness of Making A Pencil Disappear in The Dark Knight (Christopher Nolan, 2008). That said, and even though it is effectively a Batman spin-off, its win at Venice may bring in a wider audience than your average DC superhero movie.

Sadly, it loses half a star for the bad decision to include a Gary Glitter song on its soundtrack. But otherwise, there is a remarkable, melancholy score. Indeed, everything else here is equally remarkable. (I would use the word ‘masterpiece’ were it not for the Glitter blunder.)

Joker is out in the UK on Friday, October 4th. On Amazon Prime in March. On Netflix on February 3rd, 2021.

Joker is in our list of Top 10 dirtiest films of 2019.

Detroit

The timing for the launch of Detroit couldn’t be better, as the US urgently needs to be reminded of the ugly face of institutional racism. Pussy-Grabber-in-Chief’s leniency of neo-Nazis and white supremacists in Charlottesville last week has left the country and the world flabbergasted, and we are glad that Kathryn Bigelow has made Detroit in order to expose the sheer bigotry and the shocking impunity that many racists enjoy.

Bigelow does wear the shoes of the “negroes”, and you would hardly guess that Detroit was made by a white woman. This may come as a surprise to many, and it is perhaps an attempt at reconciliation with liberal Americans, as her film Zero Dark Thirty (2012) was accused of endorsing torture. The director, who became the first woman in history to receive an Oscar for Best Director, does succeed to make amends. Detroit does feel like a punch in the face of reactionary Americans, and a raging denunciation of an extremely brutal chapter in US history, which is now threatening to make a comeback. Charlottesville was not far from becoming the new Algiers Motel.

The movie portrays the 1967 race riots of Detroit, focusing particularly on the Algiers Motel Incident in the evening of July 26th. The Incident should have been described as the “Massacre” instead. Following the report of a gunshot (which in reality came from a toy gun), the police invade the premises and hold the black guests plus two white females hostage for several hours. They consistently humiliate and sadistically torture the young men and women, and finally the succeed to kill some of them. They are convinced that Black people are criminals and therefore deserving of such treatment; they hardly hesitate before carrying out the horrendous actions.

The professional R&B group The Dramatics are amongst the victims. Algee Smith deserves praise for his performance as the lead singer Larry Reed, as does the English actor Will Poulter for his delivery of the Philip Krauss, the most sadistic and leading figure amongst the police officers. Violence is neither sanatised nor fetishised. Visuals are accurate yet not constructed in order to give you an adrenaline rush, but instead in order to make your eyes wet. You will feel anger and pain as the young and innocent Black Americans are subjected to all sorts of torture, ranging from death threats to beatings ahoy. The two white females are treated as prostitutes, as Philip assumes that these are the only kind of white women who would mingle with Afro-Americans.

Impunity is also a central topic. Philip Krauss and his chums (which includes a Black officer, pictured above) were acquitted of all of their crimes, in what most people nowadays perceive as a gross miscarriage of justice. The trial, which is also recreated in the end of the movie, focuses on the criminal history of the Blacks, in a sheer and blatant perversion of the American judiciary. Blacks are always to blame for whatever happens to them, whoever absurd this may be.

You don’t need to know anything about American history and the Civil Rights Movement in order to engage with Detroit. This is one of those films so powerful and universal that all you need is a scintilla of humanity in order to sympathise with the victims. This is also a film you won’t forget too easily.

Detroit is out in cinemas across the UK on Friday, August 25th (2017). It’s out on BFI Player and all major VoD platforms in the second week of January (2018). It’s on Netflix on February 25th (2021). On Amazon Prime on September 4th (2021).