Titane

Well then. Come prepared with a cast-iron stomach as Titane can veer into tough watch territory at any moment. Blood, sweat and tears and oil lubricate scenes of murder, gore, body dysmorphia and psychoerotica throughout. It is somewhat relieving when the brakes are applied and the violent staccato of the first act twists into a strangely heartwarming, filial odd couple fantasy that has to be experienced firsthand.

As a child, Alexia is subject to a car accident due to driving errors from her negligent (abusive?) father. Emergency surgery leaves her with a visible disfigurement, extensive titanium reinforcements under the hood and an unhealthy affinity for all things metallic. We next see her as androgynous adult (starkly impressive Agathe Rousselle), enjoying minor celebrity as a sexy dancer in the seedy, underground world of hotrod car shows in southern France. Just go with it. Scars both physical and emotional entrap Alexia into addictive pattern behaviours that spiral out of control, forcing a change of scenery and identity.

For a film with a body count, there is surprisingly little dwelling on root cause trauma and the why of things. The focus is instead on the healing process and the catharsis of finally having someone who understands how to interact with you on your own damaged level. This is catalysed by the introduction of beefy, sad, surrogate dad Vincent (Vincent Lindon), who struggles with his own past failings as commandant of a local fire brigade. Vincent brings Alexia into his home and uses extreme patience and compassion to temper the temper of brittle Alexia.

Here, these mirrored protagonists are used to illustrate the central theses of the film: Freudian psychodynamics of trauma imprinting and repeating; shortcomings of binary genderization; the isolation from transhuman augmentation along either chemical or mechanical avenues. I do wonder if there is a singularly French predilection for identity fraud à la 2012’s The Imposter (Bart Layton), one of the more entertaining pieces out of a strong decade for filmic documentaries.

There is considerable interest around the film, having been awarded the Palme d’Or at the 2021 edition of the Cannes Film Festival. It is only the second feature film from director Julia Ducournau, following her acclaimed 2016 debut Raw and some television work along similar lines. With Titane, Ducournau is clearly welding herself into the pole position of her own grimy body horror genre. Some of the schlockier elements evoke Jim Hosking’s The Greasy Strangler (2016), but with more arthouse sensibility and less popcorn-chucking daftness. Titane is a more powerful alloy forged from Almodóvar masterpiece The Skin I Live In (2011) and some of Stephen King’s worse short stories, where hand-operated mangles and trucks come to life. Rare musical cues are bangers and show the oddly sweet preference of a fire brigade to celebrate their jobs well done by dancing together in pastel-lit rooms.

The end product is more startling than perfect, with some plot and thematic elements not quite cohering. Indeed, the ending could have gone more all out weird as the rest of the piece demands, instead showing some late game restraint. Ultimately, the film is much more profound and interesting than ‘Raw’, whilst retaining the viscerality of the newly minted Ducournau experience. Here’s to the next cinematic brainchild of this emerging althorror master.

Titane premiered and won the Cannes Film Festival. It also showed at the BFI London Film Festival. On all major platforms on Monday, February 7th.

Raw (Grave)

I‘d like to imagine that Morrissey would be the first in queue to watch this film. The controversial “meat is murder” singer and animal rights activist once famously said “I hope to God it’s human [meat]” upon smelling barbecue during a concert in the US. Yet he’d probably become extremely disappointed. Raw is a very effective, clever and funny movie about a vegetarian who turns into a cannibal, but it is in no way an anti-carnivore statement. After all, meat is fun. Sorry, mate!!!

This incredibly well-crafted horror starts with a sequence that is guaranteed to get you jumping off your seat, only for the pace to slow down and gradually begin to build up again to the very graphic, repulsive and inevitable outcome: human eats human. At first, the film seems to be a very serious and stern horror with strong political and activist connotations, but then it slowly and willfully morphs into an absurd black comedy about wild and naughty university students and a very strange fraternal relation between two sisters. It will keep you hooked, fluttering and pulsating throughout. Much like a chicken in an abattoir.

raw3-800
You too may quiver and shudder in fear while watching Raw

Raw tells the story of 16-year-old Justine (Garance Marillier), who arrives for her first year in veterinary school somewhere in provincial France. She comes from a family of strict vegetarians, and she has never eaten meat herself, but she’s then forced to consume rabbits kidneys during an initiation ritual. She’s goaded by her upperclass sister Alexia (Ella Rumpf) to engage in the bizarre procedure for sake of acceptance. Soon after, a very bizarre accident happens, causing Justine to have her first contact with raw human flesh. You can work out what happens next without me having to dish out some tasters and spoilers of the ensuing feast to the eyes.

Cannibalism isn’t the only sort of interaction with the human body that you will encounter in Raw: there’s plenty of sex (both straight and gay), the most unorthodox university initiation rituals (Americans call them hazing) you’ll come across (including covering the rookie’s body in paint for a hilarious and colourful interaction) and even a Brazilian wax with a tragic outcome. Oh, and there are animals everywhere: dead or alive, put to sleep on ketamine or being cut open in an operation table. There’s blood, saliva, vomit and pretty much any sort of fluids you can imagine in there. And the ones you cannot imagine, too.

raw2-800
Justine is forced to eat raw rabbit kidneys during an initiation ceremony

This French film will deliberately join the pantheon of the most disgusting horror movies ever made, alongside the likes of Naked Blood (Hisayasu Satō, 1996) and The Human Centipede (Tom Six, 2006). But unlike the Japanese and Dutch films, Raw is a very clever film which successfully recycles cliches of university hazing films, with very strong performances, convincing imagery, a great soundtrack (there are some very energetic and nervous sequences on a dance-floor packed with randy students), plus a very sharp and dark humour.

The fact that this is a French film, and that it was made by a woman is also very relevant. French horror takes a less Manichean look at the “evil” protagonist (click here for our recent interview with French filmmaker Olivier Assayas, where he discusses the benevolent quality of French horror) – you will soon realise that Justine is, in fact, quite sweet and likable. Plus the female gaze behind the camera makes this a less exploitative and voyeuristic movie.

Raw is out in cinemas across the UK from Friday April 7th. Make sure you attend sober and on an empty stomach, just in case. Meanwhile, you can watch the film trailer right here, which is far easier to digest: